2012同等学力申硕英语每日一练（十二）
来源：在职研究生招生信息网 发布时间：2011-10-26 12:48:25
1.Jane never dreams of ____ for her to be sent abroad very soon.
A)there being a chance B)there to be a chance
C)there be a chance D)being a chance
2. Frequently single-parent children ____ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.
A)take off B)take after C)take in D)take on
3.I’d rather you ____ make any issue for the time being.
A)don’t B)wouldn’t C)didn’t D)shouldn’t
4. All things ____,the planned trip will have to be called off.
A)considered B)be considered C)considering D)having considered
5.Criticism and selfcriticism is necessary ____ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.
A)by that B)at that C)on that D)in that
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答案解析：
1.A本题测试名词性短语作介词宾语。因句中“dream of”的“of”为介词，所以 “there is a chance”应使用动名词结构，故A正确。
2.D本题测试动词短语辨异。四个选项的意思分别为：A.take off“拿去，取消，脱(衣，帽等)，(飞机等)起飞，离开”;B.take after“(面貌，性格)像，模仿”;C.take in“接受，领会，理解，欺骗”;D.take on“呈现，雇佣，承担”。
3.C本题测试“would rather”的用法。句中的“would rather”要求从句中使用过去式，故C正确。
4.A本题测试分词的独立结构。因为句中空格后没有宾语，consider为及物动词，可先排除C，D两项。B项为动词原形，只能用在虚拟句中。A项为过去分词，构成独立结构，正确。
5.D本题测试复合介词。空格后为主谓结构的句子，且成分齐全，由各选择项观之，应为介词带宾语从句结构，连词为that,由此判定D项正确。由that引导的介词宾语只能in,but,except, besides等少数介词连用。
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